1) Yawan tabbatar da lamuran neo-coronavirus a cikin ma'aikatan tashar tashar jiragen ruwa ta Yamma na Amurka suna ƙaruwa sosai
A cewar Im McKenna, shugaban kungiyar Maritime ta Pacific, makonni uku na farko na Janairu 2022, fiye da ma'aikatan jirgin ruwa 1,800 a tashar jiragen ruwa ta Amurka ta Yamma sun gwada ingancin Sabuwar Coronavirus, wanda ya zarce adadin 1,624 a cikin dukkan 2021. Jami'an tashar jiragen ruwa sun ce kodayake An magance matsalar cunkoso a tashar jiragen ruwa sakamakon koma-bayan shigo da kayayyaki da kuma matakan da suka dace yayin sabuwar shekara ta kasar Sin, sake bullar cutar na iya dawo da matsalar.
Har ila yau, AcKenna ya ce samar da guraben aiki na ma'aikatan tashar jirgin ruwa ya yi tasiri sosai.ƙwararrun masu aiki suna da mahimmanci musamman ga ingancin gabaɗayan tashoshi.
Haɗuwar tasirin ƙarancin ma'aikata, ƙarancin kwantena marasa amfani da shigo da kayayyaki da yawa yana haifar da ƙarin cunkoso a tashar jiragen ruwa.
A lokaci guda, rikicin yajin aiki na yammacin Amurka yana barazanar karuwa, kuma idan ba a kula da shi yadda ya kamata ba, farashin jigilar kayayyaki na teku na iya "rufe rufin" a cikin 2022.
International" (busa ta cikin rufin).
2) kwangilar jigilar kaya ta hanyar Turai duk babban buɗewa, farashin kaya har zuwa sau 5
Ba wai kawai adadin jigilar kayayyaki na teku yana ci gaba da hauhawa ba, saboda maimaita tasirin cutar, kasashe da yawa a Turai kwanan nan sun haifar da karancin kayan aiki saboda karancin ma'aikatan dabaru "guguwa".
Daga matsalolin ma'aikatan jirgin sun ki komawa cikin jirgin, zuwa direbobin manyan motoci da ke damun bullar cutar fiye da jarabawar karin albashi, rikicin samar da kayayyaki na kasashe ya fara bayyana.Duk da yawan albashin da ma’aikata da dama ke ba su, har yanzu akwai kusan kashi ɗaya bisa biyar na ƙwararrun direbobin manyan motocin da ba kowa a cikinsu: kuma asarar ma’aikatan jirgin saboda hana sauye-sauyen canji ya sa wasu kamfanonin sufurin jiragen ruwa ke fuskantar mawuyacin hali na ɗaukan kowa.
Masu cikin masana'antu sun yi hasashen wata shekara na mummunan rugujewa, rashin wadata da tsadar tsadar kayayyaki na Turai.
Babban matakan dabaru na kan iyaka da kuma rashin tabbas ya kuma sa idanun masu siyar da yawa su koma wuraren ajiyar kayayyaki na ketare don rage farashin kayan aiki.A ƙarƙashin yanayin gabaɗaya, ma'auni na ɗakunan ajiya na ketare yana ci gaba da faɗaɗa.
3) Kasuwancin e-commerce na Turai yana ci gaba da haɓaka, sikelin sito na ketare yana faɗaɗa
A cewar hasashen masana, Turai za ta kuma kara dubunnan ma'aikatu da cibiyoyin rarraba kayayyaki a matsayin hanyar biyan bukatu da ake samu na hada-hadar hada-hadar kasuwanci ta yanar gizo da rarrabawa, ana sa ran za a kara yawan wuraren ajiyar kayayyaki na shekaru biyar masu zuwa zuwa murabba'in murabba'in miliyan 27.68.
Bayan fadada ɗakunan ajiya kusan Yuro miliyan 400 ne na kasuwancin e-commerce.A cewar wani rahoton Retail na kwanan nan ya nuna cewa a cikin 2021 tallace-tallace na e-commerce na Turai ana tsammanin ya kai Yuro biliyan 396, wanda jimillar tallace-tallacen dandalin kasuwancin e-commerce kusan Euro biliyan 120-150 ne.
4) Hanyar kudu maso gabashin Asiya ta fashe rashin kwantena, jinkiri mai tsanani a cikin lamarin jigilar kayayyaki, farashin kaya ya hauhawa.
Saboda matsalar rashin isassun ƙarfin layin jigilar kayayyaki, jigilar kayayyaki ga masu siyarwa ya haifar da wani tasiri.
A gefe guda, an daidaita wani yanki na ƙarfin hanyar kudu maso gabashin Asiya zuwa wani ɓangaren hanyoyin jigilar teku tare da babban jigilar teku.2021 Disamba, kamfanonin jigilar kaya a yankin Gabas mai Nisa don tura nau'in nau'in TEU na 2000-5099 TEU ya fadi 15.8% kowace shekara, ƙasa da 11.2% daga Yuli 2021. Ƙarfin kan hanyar Gabashin Gabas-Arewacin Amurka ya tashi 142.1% shekara- a shekara da kashi 65.2% daga Yuli 2021, yayin da hanyar Gabas ta Tsakiya-Turai ta cimma nasarar "sifili" kowace shekara kuma ta tashi 35.8% daga Yuli 2021.
A gefe guda, al'amarin jinkirin jadawalin jirgin yana da mahimmanci.Dangane da tsawon lokacin jira na jiragen ruwa a mashigin manyan tashoshin jiragen ruwa na Arewacin Amurka da kudu maso gabashin Asiya, Ho Chi Minh, Klang, Tanjong Parapath, Lin Chabang, Los Angeles, New York tashar jiragen ruwa na fuskantar cunkoso.
5) Sabbin dokokin kwastam na Amurka da ke fitowa
Wani kudirin doka na kwastam na Amurka da aka gabatar a ranar Talatar da ta gabata zai iya rage mafi karancin kayan da ba a biya haraji ba, wanda hakan zai kawo cikas ga masana'antar kera kayayyaki ta intanet.
Shawarar ita ce mafi ƙanƙanta mafi ƙarancin doka zuwa yau.Shawarar aiwatar da sabon kudirin, ko shakka babu zai rage yawan harajin kwastam da ake tarawa tare da murkushe kamfanonin kasashen waje da ke amfani da lamurra don kaucewa harajin kwastam.Wasu samfuran a kasuwa, gami da SHEN, za a shafa su zuwa babba ko ƙarami.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-17-2022